Essential UPSC General Knowledge Questions and Answers for 2025

UPSC General Knowledge Questions and Answers in Hindi

The UPSC Civil Services Examination is widely recognized as one of the most challenging assessments in India. Each year, a vast number of candidates take part in this exam, yet only a select few achieve success. To excel in such a demanding examination, effective preparation is crucial. UPSC consistently poses questions that evaluate not just knowledge but also comprehension, analytical skills, and the ability to make connections. For those gearing up for the UPSC, mastering General Knowledge (GK) is indispensable. This subject plays a vital role in both the Prelims and Mains, particularly in the General Studies (GS) paper. The GS paper encompasses topics such as history, geography, the Indian Constitution, science, technology, current affairs, international relations, and environmental issues. A solid grasp of these subjects significantly enhances the likelihood of success. To aid in your preparation, we present the top 30 General Knowledge questions along with their precise answers, derived from past papers, trending topics, and commonly asked questions in the exam.

Question 1: When was the Indian Constitution adopted?

Answer: November 26, 1949

Question 2: What is the tenure of members of the Rajya Sabha?

Answer: 6 years

Question 3: In which state of India is the ‘Flamingo Festival’ celebrated?

Answer: Andhra Pradesh

Question 4: When and where was the first nuclear test conducted in India?

Answer: May 18, 1974, Pokhran (Rajasthan)

Question 5: Article 370 of the Constitution relates to which state?

Answer: Jammu and Kashmir

Question 6: Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of India?

Answer: Gyanesh Kumar

Question 7: When was NITI Aayog established?

Answer: January 1, 2015

Question 8: Who is known as the father of the ‘Green Revolution’?

Answer: M.S. Swaminathan

Question 9: In which state is the World Heritage Site ‘Kaziranga National Park’ located?

Answer: Assam

Question 10: Which article of the Constitution states that 'India shall be a secular state'?

Answer: Articles 25-28

Question 11: What is the full form of ICCR?

Answer: Indian Council for Cultural Relations

Question 12: Where did Mahatma Gandhi first start the Satyagraha movement?

Answer: South Africa

Question 13: Under which constitutional amendment was the Panchayati Raj system implemented?

Answer: 73rd Amendment

Question 14: What is the national animal of India?

Answer: Tiger

Question 15: Who was the first woman President of India?

Answer: Pratibha Patil

Question 16: Where is the headquarters of ‘Interpol’ located?

Answer: Lyon, France

Question 17: When did the 'Quit India Movement' start?

Answer: August 8, 1942

Question 18: What are the names of the two houses of the Indian Parliament?

Answer: Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha

Question 19: Who replaced the Planning Commission in India?

Answer: NITI Aayog

Question 20: Where is the headquarters of the International Court of Justice?

Answer: The Hague, Netherlands

Question 21: Who is known as the architect of the Indian Constitution?

Answer: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Question 22: Who launched the Chandrayaan-3 mission?

Answer: ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation)

Question 23: Where is the headquarters of WTO located?

Answer: Geneva, Switzerland

Question 24: Which is the largest Lok Sabha constituency in India by area?

Answer: Ladakh

Question 25: Who wrote the National Anthem of India?

Answer: Rabindranath Tagore

Question 26: When was the ‘Beti Bachao Beti Padhao’ campaign launched?

Answer: January 22, 2015

Question 27: When was the ‘Supreme Court’ established in India?

Answer: January 28, 1950

Question 28: Under which act did the British Government take over the administration of India in 1858?

Answer: Government of India Act, 1858

Question 29: Who is the current Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India?

Answer: K. Sanjay Murthy (2025)

Question 30: What was India's first satellite?

Answer: Aryabhata (1975)