UKHSA says 'get tested' as you could have infection without symptoms

The UK Health Security Agency has issued an alert urging people to get tested for sexually transmitted infections. It warned in a post on X: "Taking responsibility for your sexual health is important, sometimes STIsdon't show symptoms but if left untreated can make you seriously ill."

The agency highlighted crucial information people should be aware of regarding these infections, particularly that they can be prevented through proper precautions. This includes using condoms and undergoing regular testing.

It added: "STIs can be spread by unprotected sex. Some are really hard to treat and a lot of people don't get any symptoms."

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The NHS adds: "Many STIs have no symptoms. This means you can have an STI without knowing it and infect your partner during sex. The only way to know for sure is to get tested."

People can get home testing kits or visit their local sexual health clinic. Certain GP practices and chemists may also provide tests and treatment, and you can request to speak with a staff member privately. Through the NHS, STI tests are free and confidential regardless of your age, gender, ethnicity or sexuality.

However, the NHS does note: "If staff think you or someone else is at risk of harm, they may need to tell other healthcare services. But they will not do this without talking to you first."

You might have to fork out for some prescription medication if it's part of your treatment for a sexually transmitted infection (STI). To locate your nearest sexual health service, you can utilise the NHS' locator tool.

Some STIs may show symptoms which can include:

• Unusual discharge
• Pain when peeing
• Lumps or skin growths
• Rashes
• Unusual vaginal bleeding
• Itching
• Blisters, sores or warts

The time it takes for symptoms to appear depends on the type of STI. It can take up to seven weeks for an infection to be detected in a test, but if you suspect that you or your partner might have an STI, it's advised to abstain from sex, including oral sex, without a condom until you've been tested.

Many STIs can be treated with antibiotics. In this case, it's best to refrain from having sex until the treatment is completed.

If you're diagnosed with an STI, it's crucial to inform your current or previous sexual partners as they might also be at risk. Sexual health clinics can assist you in contacting them anonymously if needed. More information can be found on the NHS website.